glossary

Short definitions of the words used in crypto, from address to whitepaper, each in Kurdish, Arabic and English. One entry per term, written to be read in under a minute.

Crypto Glossary 100 terms

Market Cap

The total value of a cryptocurrency project, calculated by multiplying the current price of a token by its total circulating supply. Full definition

Block Height

The number of blocks in the chain between a given block and the first block on that blockchain (the genesis block, or block 0). Full definition

Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO)

A system of hard-coded rules, governed by blockchain-based smart contracts, that defines which actions a decentralized organization will take. Full definition

Lightning Network

A second layer operating on top of a blockchain, enabling increased transaction speed among participating nodes. One proposed scaling solution. Full definition

Moon

A colloquial expression used to describe a cryptocurrency or asset experiencing a strong upward market trend. Full definition

Return on Investment (ROI)

A measure used to assess the efficiency of an investment — the ratio between net profit and net cost. Full definition

Breakout

When the price of a coin or other asset crosses a resistance zone, whether it’s going up or down. Full definition

Capitulation

The process of selling assets or cryptocurrencies at a significant loss because you have lost hope or belief that it will ever increase in price. Full definition

Cold Storage

Offline storage of cryptocurrencies, typically involving hardware wallets, USBs, offline computers, or paper wallets. Full definition